Charles Bonnet
1720 - 1793
photo credits: Wikimedia Commons
Country of citizenship: Republic of Geneva
Languages spoken, written or signed: French
Occupation: zoologist, writer, philosopher, entomologist, botanist
Award received: Fellow of the Royal Society
Influenced by: Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz
Bibliographic databases:
Charles Bonnet (French pronunciation: [ʃaʁl bɔnɛ]; 13 March 1720 – 20 May 1793) was a Genevan naturalist and philosophical writer. He is responsible for coining the term phyllotaxis to describe the arrangement of leaves on a plant. He was among the first to notice parthenogenetic reproduction in aphids and established that insects respired through their spiracles. He was among the first to use the term "evolution" in a biological context. Deaf from an early age, he also suffered from failing eyesight and had to make use of assistants in later life to help in his research. Source: Wikipedia (en)
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