Author

photo credits: Wikimedia Commons
Zeno of Citium
ancient philosopher
wd:Q171303
333
-
262
movement: stoicism
country of citizenship: Kition
language of expression: Ancient Greek
occupation: philosopher, writer
position held: scholarch of the Stoic school
student of: Stilpo
influenced by: cynic, Socrates

Zeno of Citium (; Greek: Ζήνων ὁ Κιτιεύς, Zēnōn ho Kitieus; c. 334 – c. 262 BC) was a Hellenistic philosopher of Phoenician origin from Citium (Κίτιον, Kition), Cyprus. Zeno was the founder of the Stoic school of philosophy, which he taught in Athens from about 300 BC. Based on the moral ideas of the Cynics, Stoicism laid great emphasis on goodness and peace of mind gained from living a life of virtue in accordance with nature. It proved very popular, and flourished as one of the major schools of philosophy from the Hellenistic period through to the Roman era, and enjoyed revivals in the Renaissance as Neostoicism and in the current era as Modern Stoicism.
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