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Sustainable development is an approach to growth and human development that aims to meet the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. The aim is to have a society where living conditions and resources meet human needs without undermining planetary integrity. Sustainable development aims to balance the needs of the economy, environment, and social well-being. The Brundtland Report in 1987 helped to make the concept of sustainable development better known. Sustainable development overlaps with the idea of sustainability which is a normative concept. UNESCO formulated a distinction between the two concepts as follows: "Sustainability is often thought of as a long-term goal (i.e. a more sustainable world), while sustainable development refers to the many processes and pathways to achieve it." There are some problems with the concept of sustainable development. Some scholars say it is an oxymoron because according to them, development is inherently unsustainable. Other commentators are disappointed in the lack of progress that has been achieved so far. Part of the problem is that development itself is not consistently defined.: 16 The Rio Process that began at the 1992 Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro has placed the concept of sustainable development on the international agenda. In 2015 the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) adopted the Sustainable Development Goals for the year 2030. These development goals address the global challenges, including for example poverty, climate change, biodiversity loss, and peace. Source: Wikipedia (en)
Works about sustainable development 145
The Limits to Growth
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Janūb Lubnān : wāqiʻuhu wa-qaḍāyāh
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An information system for planning agricultural development in the Kingdom of Tonga
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Lake Heron, wetlands and catchment : reconciliation of conflicting uses
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Sustainability and New Zealand's indigenous forests
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Sustainable development : theory and applications : with a case-study of development and tourism in Fiji
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Sustainability and sustainable development : a goal and an approach for development in Western Samoa
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Science and ethics : a new environmental paradigm
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Progressive pricing : an alternative technique for the electricity industry
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Environmental auditing : the New Zealand response to an evolving discipline
Beyond the Limits
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The Application of Sustainability in New Zealand
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ECCO : computer fetishism or essential tool? : An assessment of the usefulness of the ECCO model in aiding sustainable development
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Sustainability, menstrual products and sphagnum moss : an investigation
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An evaluation of models for environmental education in developing countries
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Mining and Sustainability
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A study of the soils and agronomy of a high country catchment
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Sustainability of New Zealand's Official Development Assistance (ODA) programme
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Evaluation of management programs for sustainable mangrove development [microform] : the case of the Philippines
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Environmental Accountability: An Accountants Perspective
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Progress towards sustainable management? : an evaluation of the management of high seas fisheries under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea
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An integrated national strategy for resource and environmental management in post-apartheid Namibia
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Developing a set of energy sustainability indicators for New Zealand
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Community development : a discussion of the concept and whether or not it has the potential to contribute to effective and sustainable development in the third world
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Voluntary Environmental Initiatives in Business
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Reasserting the local in the global : local livelihoods and sustainable development in the proposed East Rennell World Heritage site, Solomon Islands
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Obstacles to public participation under the Resource Management Act 1991
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Multi-party Co-management: The West Coast Accord
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Biodiversity and sustainable development
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Agenda 21 revealed : a NUD.IST analysis of an environmental policy text
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Towards Integrated Management: A Case Study of the Waikakahi Catchment
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"Mutton flaps and turkey tails:" Exploring the interconnections and contradictions between New Zealand aid, trade and the health of Samoa
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